A 0.10 M solution of hydrazine (Kb = 1.3 × 10⁻⁶) has a pH of 10.6.
pH is a figure expressing the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale.
We have a 0.10 M (Cb) solution of hydrazine, a weak base with a Kb of 1.3 × 10⁻⁶.
We will use the following expression.
[OH⁻] = √(Kb × Cb) = √(1.3 × 10⁻⁶ × 0.10) = 3.6 × 10⁻⁴ M
We will use the definition of pOH.
pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 3.6 × 10⁻⁴ = 3.4
We will use the following expression.
pH + pOH = 14.0
pH = 14.0 - pOH = 14.0 - 3.4 = 10.6
A 0.10 M solution of hydrazine (Kb = 1.3 × 10⁻⁶) has a pH of 10.6.
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